Pregnancy lasts about 40 weeks and the stages of pregnancy are divided into 3 trimesters. Each trimester is a little longer than 13 weeks. Have the experts from the best centre for pregnancy.
How Does Pregnancy Takes Place?
In order for pregnancy to happen, sperm needs to meet up with an egg. Pregnancy officially starts when a fertilized egg implants in the lining of the uterus. It takes up to 2-3 weeks after sex for pregnancy to happen.
How To Confirm The Pregnancy?
The only way to know for sure if you are pregnant is to take a pregnancy test through a kit that is easily available in the market. You can either take a home urine pregnancy test (the kind you buy at the drug or grocery store) or get a pregnancy test at any diagnostic lab through the HSG testing.
What Is The Meaning Of Gestational Age?
The term “gestational age” means how far you have come in the stages of pregnancy you are. Gestational age is counted by starting with the first day of your last menstrual period that is abbreviated as LMP.
Because gestational age calculates pregnancy from your previous menstrual cycle, which occurs three to four weeks before you are truly pregnant, it might be somewhat perplexing. It’s true that pregnancy typically lasts nine months, as is commonly believed. However, pregnancy is slightly longer because of the way it is measured. A full-term pregnancy typically lasts between 38 and 42 weeks, or roughly 10 months.
It’s perfectly acceptable for many people to be unable to recall the precise date of their most recent menstrual cycle. An ultrasound can be used by your doctor or nurse to determine the gestational age.
What Are the Stages of Pregnancy?
There are three main key phases considered in the stages of pregnancy. The total duration is almost 9 months. The major organs of the baby start to develop during the first trimester that starts from week 1 and goes to week 12. There is noticeable growth in these phases and activity during the second trimester lasts from weeks 13 to 26. The third trimester starts from Week 27 to the delivery date. It is characterized by rapid development along with the weight gain and delivery readiness.
First Trimester of Stages of pregnancy (Weeks 1–12)
- Fetal Development in the First Trimester of Pregnancy:
In the first trimester Stages of pregnancy the implantation and placenta formation begins. After a few weeks, the heartbeat also begins which is a major thing to notice. Also, the brain, spinal cord and limbs start to develop and this phase is the most important which requires maximum care and no long travel.
- Changes in the Mother’s Body During the First Trimester of Pregnancy:
There are many changes that come in the body of a woman as soon as she enters the first trimester of pregnancy. The main indicator of being pregnant is the missed periods. Other than that, there are hormonal changes, mood swings and emotional sensitivity as well.
Common signs and symptoms of pregnancy can include:
- Missed period
- Swollen or tender breasts
- Nausea and/or vomiting
- Feeling tired
- Bloating
- Constipation
- Peeing more often than usual
These are some of the symptoms that can indicate the pregnancy has happened at the initial stages of pregnancy.
Some of the Common First Trimester Stages of pregnancy Symptoms:
During the first trimester, probably there are lots of body changes, some of them are mentioned below:
- Tiredness
- Tender, swollen breasts
- Morning sickness
- Cravings or distaste for certain foods
- Mood swings
- Constipation
- Needing to pee more often
- Headache
- Heartburn
- Weight gain or loss
First Trimester Pregnancy Care and Precautions:
The first trimester is the main one which needs prenatal vitamins, there is the first ultrasound that takes place and several blood tests also are taken. Even, there is a need to take care of the proper diet and some of the activities that need to be avoided.
Second Trimester of Pregnancy (Weeks 13–27):
Fetal Development in the Second Trimester Stages of pregnancy:
This second trimester is equally important but a little less stressing as the baby movements (quickening) begins. The organ growth and maturity takes place and the doctor can even make identification of the gender which is not told as it is absolutely illegal.
Changes in the Mother’s Body During the Second Trimester of Pregnancy
Most of these symptoms go away when you enter your second
Trimester stages of pregnancy.
- Body aches
- Stretch marks
- Darkening of your areolas
- A line on your skin running from your belly button to pubic bone
- Patches of darker skin
- Numb or tingling hands
- Itching on your abdomen, palms, and feet
- Swelling of your ankles, fingers, or face
- Second Trimester Pregnancy Care and Health Tips:
In the second trimester pregnancy care and health tips should be absolutely followed. The doctor’s advice is to have an anomaly scan, stay well on nutrition and well-hydrated. This time is also safe for exercises and enjoyment through travelling.
In rare cases, the doctors can advise complete bedrest as well.
Third Trimester Stages of pregnancy (Weeks 28–40):
- Fetal Development in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy:
Now, in the third trimester stages of pregnancy, there is rapid fetal growth with the lung and brain development. Also, as the delivery time approaches, the baby starts taking the birth position.
- Changes in the Mother’s Body During the Third Trimester of Pregnancy:
In the third trimester, some of the same symptoms may continue. You may also experience:
- Shortness of breath
- Needing to pee even more often
- Hemorrhoids
- Pelvic pain
- Your breasts leaking a watery pre-milk called colostrum
- Your belly button sticking out
- Trouble sleeping
- The baby starts moving lower in your abdomen
- Contractions
If you aren’t sure if your symptoms are normal, call your doctor.
Common Third Trimester Stages of pregnancy Symptoms:
Considering the third trimester stages of pregnancy, there are swollen feet and ankles, Braxton Hicks contractions and the baby put pressure there is frequent urination issue as well.
Third Trimester Pregnancy Care and Birth Preparation:
The regular prenatal visits at the doctor for regular check and water level check which is very mandatory. Even the birth plan discussion starts with the doctor as if the delivery is a planned C-section. Also, the family makes the hospital bag checklist and gets ready with every essential thing.
What Are The Warning Signs During the Different Stages of Pregnancy?
During the different stages of pregnancy, the concerning part comes when there is heavy bleeding, severe abdominal pain and reduced fetal movement. This is the time when you need to consult a doctor for cure and precaution at the right time.
Conclusion: There are many changes that occur during each trimester but it depends. Some people feel lots of discomfort and others don’t even feel much at all. So, contact the best IVF centre in Sonipat today.